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Judo

柔道

Grappling🇯🇵 JapanOlympic Sport

AI-generated content — may contain inaccuracies

Why train this

At a Glance

IntensityHigh
ContactFull
Beginner FriendlyEasy
Belt SystemKyu/Dan (white to black belt, then coral and red)
Origin🇯🇵 Japan
CompetitionOlympic Games, IJF World Championships, Grand Slam series

Who It's For

CompetitionSelf-DefenseFitnessTraditional

What You'll Learn

Ukemi (受身, breakfalls) for safe landing from throws

Nage-waza (投技, throwing techniques — hip, hand, foot, sacrifice)

Osae-komi-waza (抑込技, pins) and katame-waza (固技, holding techniques)

Shime-waza (絞技, chokes) and kansetsu-waza (関節技, arm locks)

Kumi-kata (組方, gripping strategy and grip fighting)

Randori (乱取り, free sparring) and competition strategy

Your First Class

Watch & Learn

Gallery

Judo children
Top-level Marine instructors use martial arts workshop to renew, re-certify ethical warriors Image 3 of 3
Royal Netherlands Navy Petty Officer 1st Class Marielle van Dijk performs a judo throw
Judo training - DPLA - 474bbe53eeb87aa708fbe75486b093ae (page 2)

Legends of Judo

Yasuhiro Yamashita (山下泰裕)

Yasuhiro Yamashita compiled 203 consecutive victories — the longest winning streak in Judo history — and won Olympic gold in 1984 despite competing with a torn calf muscle. He later served as president of the Japanese Olympic Committee, shaping the sport's future off the mat.

1957

Ronda Rousey

Ronda Rousey was the first American woman to medal in Olympic Judo, then became the fighter who forced the UFC to create a women's division. Her armbar finishes and mainstream crossover appeal made women's MMA a global phenomenon virtually overnight.

1987

Jigorō Kanō (嘉納治五郎)

Jigorō Kanō founded Judo in 1882 by distilling the most effective techniques from traditional Jujutsu into a modern martial art and sport. He established the Kodokan and championed the philosophy of "maximum efficiency, minimum effort" — principles that would shape martial arts education worldwide.

1860–1938

JK

Kyūzō Mifune (三船久蔵)

Kyūzō Mifune was the lightest judoka to ever reach 10th dan, earning the title "God of Judo" for his ability to throw much larger opponents using pure technique. His fluid, almost effortless style remains the gold standard for what Judo aspires to be.

1883–1965

Related Styles

Wrestling

Wrestling is one of the oldest combat sports, with Olympic roots dating to ancient Greek pankration (παγκράτιον) and wrestling events from 708 BC. Modern competitive wrestling includes Freestyle and Greco-Roman styles, emphasizing takedowns, control, and pinning.

Wrestling

Sambo

Sambo (Самбо) — an acronym for SAMozashchita Bez Oruzhiya (Самозащита Без Оружия, "self-defense without weapons") — is a Russian martial art and combat sport developed for the Soviet military. Sport Sambo — sportivnoe sambo (спортивное самбо) — focuses on throws and leg locks (no chokes), while Combat Sambo — boevoe sambo (боевое самбо) — adds strikes and is one of the most complete fighting systems.

Sambo

Aikido

Aikido (合気道) is a Japanese martial art focused on redirecting an attacker's energy through joint locks and throws. Founded by Morihei Ueshiba, it emphasizes harmony and non-resistance.

Aikido

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu — Jiu-Jitsu Brasileiro — is a grappling-based martial art focused on ground fighting and submission techniques. Developed by the Gracie family, it emphasizes that a smaller person can defeat a larger opponent using leverage and technique.

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

Popular With

Technician

Absorb what is useful, discard what is useless.

Technician

Traditionalist

The ultimate aim of martial arts is not having to use them.

Traditionalist

Guardian

Only a warrior chooses pacifism; others are condemned to it.

Guardian

Completionist

There is no limit. When you reach one goal, find a new one.

Completionist

Grappler

Position before submission.

Grappler

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Keep Exploring

Why train this
IntensityHigh
ContactFull
Beginner FriendlyEasy
Belt SystemKyu/Dan (white to black belt, then coral and red)
Origin🇯🇵 Japan
CompetitionOlympic Games, IJF World Championships, Grand Slam series
Training Goals
CompetitionSelf-DefenseFitnessTraditional
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